Foucault pendulum - Impression #1

Foucault pendulum

St. Ruprecht an der Raab

In the center of the village - right next to the park - is the Foucault pendulum. It is unique of its kind because it is the first pendulum in the world that was not erected in an enclosed space, but outdoors. A four-sided pyramid eight meters high made of steel, glass and stainless steel houses the freely swinging pendulum. The Foucault pendulum by St. Ruprecht an der Raab is a freely suspended pendulum which - kept in motion by means of a magnetic drive - shows the rotation of the earth at every point on the earth - except at the equator. This pendulum can also be used to determine the geographical latitude of the installation site. With this pendulum experiment, the French scientist Leon Foucault impressively demonstrated the rotation of the earth in the Pantheon in Paris in 1851.

Idea and project management: Mag. Norbert Lipp, MAS, MBA
Scientific and technical management: AO. Uni.-Prof DI. Dr. Peter Dietmaier
Electronics: DI Marcus Lang
Design of the pendulum floor: Hans Jandl


Technical information

The St. Ruprecht pendulum with a length of 6.5 meters and a ball with a mass of 32 kilograms is set up at a north latitude of 47 degrees for 9 minutes and 6 seconds. Mathematically, the plane of oscillation takes on the same position relative to the earth's surface at periodic intervals of about 32 hours and 40 minutes. The plane of oscillation of the pendulum therefore rotates against the earth's surface by 264 degrees in one day or by about 11 degrees in an hour. A ring of 260 light-emitting diodes is used to indicate the rotation of the pendulum plane. Every 5 1/2 minutes and 30 seconds, another LED switches on, indicating that the pendulum has turned 1 degree further. After one day, a light band of 264 light-emitting diodes should have formed. Every day at midnight this band of light is extinguished in order to build itself up again.

The East Styrian artist Hans Jandl designed the circular plate under the pendulum. The inscription reads: “In the beginning is the Word, and the Word is with God, and the Word is God. Man knows time, and time is number, and number is with power, and number is power. "

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Contact

Foucaultsches Pendel
Untere Hauptstraße 12
8181 Sankt Ruprecht an der Raab
Moile (0043) 664 2353414

What the weather will be like

St. Ruprecht an der Raab (379m)

23.08.2024
very sunny
14°C 29°C
24.08.2024
sunny
16°C 31°C
25.08.2024
sunny
17°C 29°C